Rochester Images -> Pathfinders -> Hilton -> Fire Department -> Comparison Chart

Fire Companies in Rochester and Hilton

A comparison of the village of Hilton and its larger neighbor, the city of Rochester, will reveal some similarities and differences in the ways their fire departments were organized. Both departments began on a small scale with a volunteer force: Rochester's in the early 1800s and Hilton's in the late 1800s. While Rochester's population exploded, Hilton's increased slowly, yet steadily, over the years. The different rate of growth in each community determined the extent to which each fire department grew.

Population Statistics:

 

Rochester

Hilton

1815

331

X

1825

5,273

X

1860

47,896

X

1875

81,722

approx. 200

1885

X

over 400

1890

133,896

487

1900

162,608

486

1920

295,750

827

1960

318,611

1,334

1980

241,741

4,128

One similarity both departments share is the need for dedicated manpower, whether volunteer or paid, in order to be successful. A description of the life of a local fireman was described in an address read by the Honorable John W. Stebbins at the 1880 dedication of the Firemen's Monument in Rochester's Mt. Hope Cemetery: "He went to the scene of conflagration alike in sunshine and in storm, in heat and cold, by night and by day, to rescue from the devouring flame the property and life of his fellow citizen. All alike shared his self-sacrificing toil; the rich, the poor, the high, the low, the known and unknown, stranger and friend. As the shrill cry or solemn church bell rang on the midnight air, 'fire! Fire! FIRE!' these (firemen) . . . leaped from their peaceful slumbers. . . and rushed on foot through storm and cold, to the building on fire. . . Say you this is not the noblest type of disinterested self-sacrifice? Tell me, then, where it is to be found."

The following charts compare some statistics between the departments. Both departments, as you will see, have the same basic components. However, the main difference is that Rochester usually has more: for example, more fires and therefore more firemen. This is due to the fact that Rochester is so much larger than Hilton is, in both area and population. This size requires a much larger force than is necessary in Hilton.

Annual Report Statistics:

Rochester

Hilton

1926

1,641 fires, 526 F.D. members

18 fires, 38 F.D. members

1959

4,916 alarms, 32 fire companies

52 alarms, 1 fire company

1984

2,556 fires, 16 firehouses

239 fire calls, 1 fire house

 

Rochester

Hilton

Area (current size)

over 34 square miles

approx. 2 square miles

Fire Department Organization

First fire company (volunteer) organized in 1817. The F.D. was reorganized several times until 1879 when a fully paid force was organized. Some volunteer forces still existed along with multiple paid companies.

North Parma Fire Co. formed in 1888. Reorganized in 1897 as Hilton Fire Department, containing three companies: all volunteers. In 1923 the three companies were reorganized into one. Still all volunteers.

Eligibility Requirements

Appointed from civil service list

Must be a Hilton resident. In 1959 it was decided 20%of the F.D. members could live outside of the village.

Physical Exams

Required at least as early as 1904

Not a requirement until 1980

Fire Hydrants

First built downtown in 1874 as part of the Holly System

Erected in 1915

Alarm System

Fire Alarm Telegraph installed in 1869. Various alarm boxes placed around city which sent alarm to fire department.

Beginning in 1897, church bells were rung for alarms. In 1920 a fire siren was erected in the village.

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